Hypnotherapy: How to unlock the power of the mind

Hypnotherapy Uncovered: The Mind's Hidden Potential

Have you ever caught yourself thinking, "I can't do that," or expecting the worst before something's even happened? Hypnotherapy  works by identifying those unhelpful thoughts and challenging them, gradually replacing them with healthier, more positive beliefs. In doing so, it empowers you to make better choices and bring about positive change in your life. It's an effective way to reset your mindset. 

What Is Hypnotherapy? 

Hypnotherapy is a form of therapy and is available to everyone who wants to make a change. Contrary to popular myths and misconceptions, hypnotherapy is a scientifically recognised tool used in clinical settings for a range of mental, emotional, and physical conditions. In fact, it is a form of neuroscience that changes our thought patterns, otherwise known as neural pathways.  

How Does Hypnotherapy Work?

Hypnotherapy involves inducing a state of focused attention, known as ‘hypnosis’, during which the conscious mind becomes less critical, allowing the therapist to communicate directly with the subconscious. Hypnosis is brought about in what is called ‘alpha’ and ‘theta’ frequency. It is much easier for the brain to process information when the frequency drops below its analytical and logical thinking.   

Hypnosis is not about mind control or unconsciousness; rather, it is a state of heightened suggestibility, similar to daydreaming or a deep concentration which is experienced when you are engrossed in a movie or watching a game of sport - it is when your body is relaxed but your mind is still awake. During this relaxed state, the mind becomes more receptive to positive suggestions, helping individuals break free from limiting beliefs or harmful habits. 

Under hypnosis a person is able to retain control at all times and can choose to reject any of the therapists’ suggestions. In other words, a hypnotherapist cannot make a person do anything they do not wish to. If they could, then surely every single hypnotherapist in the world would be a multi-millionaire!  

The Different Types of Hypnotherapy

There are several types of hypnotherapy, including; traditional suggestion therapy, regression therapy, cognitive-behavioural hypnotherapy (CBH), and also modern approaches like Rapid Transformational Therapy (RTT). Each using differing techniques and approaches that focus on either the symptoms or root cause, depending on the issue being addressed. 

Rapid Transformational Therapy (RTT) places the emphasis on identifying the root cause of an issue by using techniques such as regression and positive suggestion. Regression is where a person reviews key moments in their life when self-limiting beliefs and negative patterns of behaviour were initially created. Together with the therapist these negative thoughts are reframed. By gaining a deeper understanding as to why issues are present in someone’s life and then using positive suggestions can help to form new healthier systems of thinking. ​A personalised self-hypnosis audio is recorded for the individual to listen to daily that reinforces the new positive thought patterns and allowing for a more permanent change to occur. 

The Effectiveness of Hypnotherapy

The question of the effectiveness of hypnotherapy is one that has been explored in numerous studies. These studies have shown positive outcomes for various conditions such as anxiety, PTSD, sleep disorders, post-surgical recovery, as well as quitting unwanted habits 

Changes can be achieved in just one session however the effectiveness of hypnotherapy varies from person to person. While some people may experience immediate changes, for others, the process is gradual, with positive effects accumulating over time. Many people find hypnotherapy helpful when used alongside other treatments or therapies.  

What Can Hypnotherapy Help With?

Hypnotherapy is a powerful approach that can help with a wide variety of issues such as: 

  • Emotional Issues: Anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, fears and phobias. 
  • Behavioural Changes: Addictions (e.g., smoking, drinking, drugs, gambling, eating issues), procrastination, unwanted habits and compulsive behaviours. 
  • Physical Issues: Pain management, fertility issues, insomnia, skin problems, and chronic conditions (It is recommended that these issues are combined with medical advice). 
  • Performance: Enhancing confidence, motivation, and success in areas like public speaking, career growth, and athletic performance.

As research continues to expand into hypnotherapy this therapeutic approach will gain even more recognition and popularity. Its non-invasive techniques offer a safe, quick and an effective alternative for someone wanting to make positive, lasting changes in their life.  

For more information or to book a session, contact Pippa at https://www.kensingtoncounselling.co.uk/counsellors/pippa-hancock/ or  https://www.pippahancock.com/

 

First Responders and Mental Health

First responders are classed among the workers most exposed to traumatic and stressful events. The nature of their work can leave them vulnerable to developing mental health difficulties such as depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, secondary traumatic stress, relationship difficulties or substance misuse issues. While it is widely accepted that as a result of their work, first responders can benefit and often need professional support to address issues and negate the impact of their work, there is a great reluctance to engage in support seeking behaviour.

For therapists wanting to work with first responders, it is important to have an understanding and appreciation for some of the perceived obstacles first responders face when attempting to access Mental Health support. Understanding these barriers will assist a therapist in working in a culturally sensitive and aware manner, and providing a professional level of care.

What are the barriers to mental health support for first responders?

There are a number of potential barriers when it comes to seeking mental health support amongst first responders. Before looking at these, it is important to highlight how these barriers are heavily influenced by the culture that exists among this cohort of workers. First responder culture can be viewed as a double edged sword: on the one hand it can provide a considerable level of support and understanding from colleagues, while on the other overall well-being can be inhibited because of tightly held views and beliefs. Organisational culture can, over time, become internalised and influence how its member feels, acts and thinks. The impact of this cultural influence is often quite strong and repercussions vast, with first responders actively avoiding mental health support and attempting to resolve their difficulties on their own. This often leads to the development or acquisition of maladaptive coping strategies. Some of the barriers that are recounted in various studies include:

  • Stigma around Mental Health
  • First responders may avoid psychological support because they want to avoid being labelled as having a psychological disorder. While stigma around mental health is slowly changing, some first responder cultures still endorse negative mental health stereotypes. Individuals who work in a culture that promotes stigma associated with mental health can adopt these beliefs and develop low self-esteem.

  • Fear of perceptions of Weakness
  • First responders may be slow to seek out mental health support as there is a belief that it is a sign of weakness or failure. First responder culture rewards physical toughness, emotional restriction and independence,  therefore seeking out assistance is not compatible with the masculine perception associated with these roles.

  • Confidentiality Concerns
  • First responder agencies can have access to internal or external sources of support, eg. Employee Assistance Programmes and private psychological support. The belief that certain services are not entirely confidential permeates first responder culture. First responders may have concerns of the mechanisms utilised in order to access supports and how this can impact confidentiality.

  • Career Consequences
  • Asking for help is often viewed as risky behaviour, because there could be adverse career consequences, and if was common knowledge it could have a damaging affect no one’s reputation/career.

  • Lack of Trust
  • A distrust of outsiders pervades first responder cultures. The idea of not being able to trust anyone because there are consequences is formulated early on, with police officers and ambulance personnel reporting this view being ingrained in them by their peers/supervisors. This lack of trust is extended to mental health providers, who are seen as outsiders, who would not understand first responder culture or what it is like to perform these roles.

  • Not fit for purpose
  • First responders are uncertain concerning employee assistance programmes and what is actually being provided, who it is these programmes are supposed to support or benefit or for what purpose. The term ‘lip service’ will often be uttered concerning these services as the belief is that they are in place just to satisfy or promote an organisations public perception.

    How can therapists effectively engage with first responders?

    Working with first responders requires a therapist to have an understanding of the complex and unique needs that can present with this particular group. There are a number of steps a therapist can take to work with first responders in a manner that meets these needs.

    Firstly, be aware of the barriers they may face when it comes to accessing mental health support. These barriers may not be relevant to all personnel, however, these beliefs and views permeate all first responder cultures and may be impacting clients on some level. In addition to this awareness, a considerable amount of time may be required to develop a trusting relationship. This trust can be developed by the therapist demonstrating the capacity to educate themselves on the daily workings of these roles, and gaining an insight and understanding of how these organisations operate and what it might be like to work in such an environment. Indicating awareness and appreciation around paper work demands, excessive workload, overtime, lack of resources, poor training etc can all contribute towards this trust and a feeling of being understood in the client.

    As confidentiality is of utmost importance to this cohort of workers, it may be prudent to spend extra time around this at the contracting stage, especially if working in a private capacity, and ensuring the client knows that you are there working for them and not their employer. There are other steps therapists can take, within reason, to support first responders, such as flexibility around appointments. Clients may be engaged in shift work, so a set day and time may not work, especially if they do not want to disclose to their supervisor whether they are attending for support or not.

    Without adequate support first responders are at a higher risk of developing mental health difficulties which can impact their overall well-being and their job performance. Despite barriers that may exist, it is essential that therapists are in a position to provide a high level of professional care that ensures they remain resilient and effective in their roles while also enhancing the quality of their lives.

    What resources are available for counseling first responders?

    Best Practices for Counselling First Responders is an extremely useful and informative resource for therapists wishing to work in this area.This is a framework that is guided by four main tenets that include Culture, Systems, Assessment and Treatment. While this publication refers to first responder agencies in the USA, the framework and its components are applicable to all first responder communities and can be of great assistance to therapists working in this area.

    To find our more about Peter and his work go to  - https://www.pimlicocounsellors.co.uk/directory/peter-ryan/ or https://peterryantherapy.com/

    Realising you’re LGBTQ+ later in life and how LGBTQ+ affirmative therapy can help

    Why do some people not realise they are LGBTQ+ until later in life?

    Whilst it seems that the world is moving towards becoming a slightly more hospitable place for LGBTQ+ people (at least in parts), it is still the case that we all live in a world that is based on hetero-cis-normativity. A system of hetero-cis-normativity is one in which it is “normal” to be both heterosexual and cisgendered, and people who fall outside of these narrow parameters are pressured (and often forced) to conform to those parameters.

    Sometimes the pressure to conform is so strong, and starts at such an early age, that people literally may not know that they are LGBTQ+. Some LGBTQ+ people go many years into adulthood, perhaps living many decades in the gender assigned to them at birth, perhaps having heterosexual relationships, marriages, and children, and much later come to the realisation that they are LGBTQ+. This is because our minds come up with ways to protect us from thoughts and emotions that are too unacceptable for us to hold in our conscious awareness. If we are taught implicitly and explicitly that being LGBTQ+ is “abnormal” then our minds may squash away thoughts and feelings that would let us know that we are different, and hide them in the depths of our psyche, in order to protect us. Even if we are not taught that being LGBTQ+ is “bad” we may exist in a world that is so hetero/cis-centric that we may not even realise there are any other options. For example, a woman who grows up in a culture that does not truly celebrate women’s sexuality and agency may not even realise that the heterosexual sex she’s having isn’t her preference because the culture normalises a world in which lots of women are having average sex, so why would she expect to be any different? Why would she even wonder if perhaps this isn’t the sex for her? If she lives in a world where men are the ones with sexual desires and women are simply the objects of sexual desires, never the people who have sexual desires, then she might not even notice that something might be up. Then add on top a whole load of messaging about how all lesbians look a particular way, and if she doesn’t see herself represented in those figures then it is unlikely to occur to her that she may be different in some way. Then add on top a whole load of implicit and explicit messaging that lesbians are always depressed, mean, and likely to be killed off first in a horror film, and you’ve got a situation in which the idea that she might be queer is unlikely to enter her conscious mind.

    How do people eventually realise they are LGBTQ+?

    Our minds can’t keep up this coping mechanism of repression forever because it comes at a cost. I believe that deep down we all strive towards our own flourishing, even when we don’t know what this would practically entail. We know that something is up, even if we don’t know what. Hiding knowledge from ourselves is exhausting and denies us the opportunity to process our emotions. These unprocessed emotions build up within us and cause both psychological and physiological issues that are different for everyone, but may include: unexplained illnesses, feeling low, cut-off, anxious, stuck. We cannot selectively repress our emotions. If we are hiding more “negative” thoughts and feelings from ourselves, then we will also be limited in our ability to experience the more positive ones. Over time this protective function of the mind limits our ability to understand ourselves, to connect to others, and to live our lives to the fullest. At some point the mind can no longer repress the thoughts and feelings, and they make themselves known. This can take many different forms. Sometimes it is a slow realisation, perhaps made in a therapist’s consulting room. Sometimes our unconscious impulses break free when we’re drunk. There is even a growing trend for people realising that they are LGBTQ+ because their TikTok algorithm picks up on what they like and delivers them queer content.

    Hopefully, when people start to let themselves know that they are LGBTQ+, they will be in an environment where they are safe to share this knowledge with others. Unfortunately this is not a given. It can therefore be helpful to find a location in which you know you are safe to begin exploring what discovering this identity means for you.

    What is LGBTQ+ affirmative therapy?

    LGBTQ+ affirmative therapy refers to any therapy that does not treat being gay, bi, queer, trans, ace, poly or any other form of GSRD (gender, sexuality, and relationship diversity), as something that is “wrong” that needs to be “fixed” or “explained”. Instead, LGBTQ+ affirmative therapy simply views these identities as a few of the many varied ways in which humanity appears in the world. LGBTQ+ affirmative therapy does not mean that your therapist will tell you whether or not you are LGBTQ+. Instead, your therapist will help you explore your identity, helping you discover your authentic self yourself, if that is what you would like to do in therapy. Obviously, LGBTQ+ people go to therapy for a whole load of reasons other than just exploring their queer identity! Just like cis/het people!

    Emotional wellbeing and LGBTQ+ issues

    Living as who you truly are is fundamental to a life well lived, and a life absent authenticity is one plagued by suffering. When the conflicts that have been lurking somewhere deep in your mind become known to you, you can gain a sense that you are in control and that you have agency in your own life, rather than feeling pulled around by murky feelings that in some sense feel alien to you. Human beings require authenticity. But we also require acceptance, belonging, and connection for our survival. LGBTQ+ affirmative therapy can help you navigate the challenges of living authentically and finding the acceptance and belonging that all human beings require.

    How to find an LGBTQ+ affirmative therapist

    Many therapists will write that they are LGBTQ+ affirmative in their profiles, and you can also ask a therapist how they work in advance. Remember: you are trying to find a person who you can begin to trust, so it is absolutely fine to ask them questions in order to find out if you would like to work with them. For example, you might want to ask a therapist if they have undertaken specific training on working with a marginalised group that you identify with. Some therapists choose to also list themselves on LGBTQ+ specific websites, such as Pink Therapy.

    If you would like to talk to someone, there are many practitioners at Pimlico Counsellors and Psychotherapists who can provide a confidential, non-judgemental and safe space for you. If you would like to talk to someone immediately you can also contact Switchboard, the national LGBTQ+ support line.

    If you are exploring any of the ideas in this article I wish you all the best with your journey. And particularly this month, I wish you a happy pride!

     

    Isabella is a member of Therapists Against Conversion Therapy and Transphobia. You can find out more about her work - https://www.pimlicocounsellors.co.uk/directory/isabella-watson/ or https://londontherapyandcounselling.com/

     

    Understanding Dissociation: Navigating the Depths of Detachment

    Understanding Dissociation

    Many people experience dissociation and suffer from dissociative symptoms when they become anxious or overwhelmed. This experience could be anything from zoning out when overwhelmed to more extreme feelings of feeling separated from their own body and surroundings, or feeling they have different parts within them.

    Symptoms vary among individuals, leading to diagnoses such as depersonalization (feeling detached from oneself), derealization (perceiving surroundings as unreal or blurry), and Dissociative Identity Disorder (this is where the mind splits off feelings or personality traits, characteristics and memories into separate compartments that then develop into unique personality states where one or other state might be dominant at one time. This can create confusion about one’s sense of identity)

    1. Dissociation - Accompanying Symptoms

    The above symptoms can be accompanied by feelings of being in dream- like state; feelings of surroundings being an intrusion; experiencing amnesia; numbness and depression.

    Dissociative disorders can also overlap with other diagnoses such as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder.

    2. Causes of Dissociation

    Dissociative symptoms have in all likelihood been developed as a coping mechanism for extreme anxiety or stress that a person has experienced. This may be in as a result of a specific trauma that has occurred or could have been developed as a way of coping with anxiety or stress that was experienced in childhood. Whatever the cause or diagnosis, living with the symptoms of dissociation is a distressing experience.

    3.Treatment Options

    There are many specific treatments which can help with dissociative symptoms. Talking therapy is the most recommended of these. Often people feel uncomfortable and embarrassed living with symptoms that are difficult to understand and are often misunderstood by others.

    Counselling and Psychotherapy can help people to understand what they are experiencing with their symptoms and the possible triggers for dissociation. It is an opportunity to learn how to manage anxiety and so move away from the place of fear. In therapy clients can develop practical ways which work to manage life better on daily basis. This might include grounding exercises which help with symptoms as well as developing life style activities to provide a much needed anchor at times when client are confused and anxious.

    It is of course important to engage with a practitioner who makes the individual feel safe, who understands dissociation and has experience working with the symptoms.

    4. Specialized Services for Support

    Seeking help from specialized services can also be instrumental.

    Clinic for Dissociative Studies (clinicds.co.uk, 020 7794 1655) is a dedicated resource providing expertise in dissociative disorders. Additionally,  South London and Maudsley Trauma and Dissociation Service (https://slam.nhs.uk, 020 3228 2969) offers comprehensive support for trauma-related conditions.

     

    For more information or to book a session, contact Christine at www.pimlicocounsellors.co.uk/directory/christine-hogg

     

    Mentalization-Based Therapy (MBT)

    There is no doubt that it is essential to understand one another to have good social and personal relationships and being able to “think about thinking”, or mentalizing, helps us to do this. When mentalization is compromised, communication issues arise, impacting our connections with others. This article explores Mentalization-Based Therapy (MBT) and its profound impact on improving emotional regulation, effective communication, and fostering positivity.

    1. The impact of Mentalization-Based Therapy (MBT) on our lives and people around us

    Mentalization-Based Therapy (MBT) plays a pivotal role in emotional regulation, effective communication, and promoting positivity. It centres around mentalizing, which means seeing ourselves from the outside (imagining how others  see us) and seeing others from the inside (imagining what the other person is thinking or feeling).

    Mentalizing, or the ability to understand our own and others' mental states, is crucial for navigating relationships. During times of stress, our capacity to mentalize can diminish, leading to a "Mindless" state. MBT focuses on stabilizing the sense of self and managing emotional arousal, preventing overwhelming personal experiences from escalating. By adopting a curious mindset, MBT encourages exploring different perspectives and enhances empathy and compassion.

    2. Curiosity and unlocking "Wise Mind"

    Curiosity (instead of judgement) is the secret to unlocking the "Wise Mind" within the MBT framework. The mind tells us what we think and feel and why we behave as we are. Practicing mentalizing involves listening with curiosity, exploring various perspectives, and embracing the unknown.  Working with the MBT model, we consider feelings, thoughts, beliefs, desires, and motivations.  This  curious approach expands the "Wise Mind," and as a result, we can have better relationships with ourselves and others.

    3. Signs of good and poor mentalizing

    Good Mentalizing involves being aware of thoughts, active listening, considering different perspectives, pausing and maintaining a curious stance.

    Poor Mentalizing includes certainty about one's and others' minds, making assumptions, ruminating (negative thinking), labelling, blaming, critical words, blowing things out of proportion, jumping to conclusions, focus on failures but never successes, not taking responsibility for our actions.

    4. Balancing mentalizing poles

    To achieve effective Mentalizing,  we need a better balance in four Mentalizing Poles.

    1.  Cognition/Emotion (more logical mind vs impulsivity )

    2.   Self /Others (limited capacity to perceive other people's states of mind and feelings vs focusing on other people's minds and emotions, neglecting ourselves)
    3.  Controlled/Automatic (a requirement for attention, effort and awareness vs lack of attention and reflection )
    4.  Internal /External (reflecting on other people's inner experiences vs making assumptions based on external things)

     

    5. Conclusion

    Mentalization-Based Treatment (MBT) offers a practical and transformative approach to understanding and improving our mental states, enhancing relationships, and fostering emotional well-being. It integrates the Reasonable Mind and the Emotional Mind to form the "Wise Mind." My experience shows that Mentalizing is a process of discovering Inner Wisdom. Our integration begins with Mentalizing.

     

    For more information or to book a session, contact Bożena  at https://seeds-of-love.uk/

     

    Sophrology a mind-body practice

    Sophrology a mind-body practice sophrology london CORINNE GUION

    Corinne Guion is passionate about wellbeing and personal development. Her journey began with philosophy during her A-levels (French Baccalaureat) and led her to explore various practices like Buddhism, life coaching, mindfulness, positive psychology, autogenics, NLP, and sophrology, where she acquired life-changing techniques.

    With over 20 years in Consumer Electronics, Corinne held senior roles and learned business coaching techniques. Today, she draws from this experience as a Personal Development Coach and Sophrologist to help clients achieve their goals and dreams.

    For more information or to book a session, contact her with details at the bottom on this page.

    30 October 2023

    WHAT IS SOPHROLOGY?

    Sophrology is a life-balancing technique aiming at an alert mind in a relaxed body.

    Sophrology is a holistic therapy using relaxation and breathing techniques, concentration, visualisation, and simple movements. At the crossroads between Western relaxation techniques and Eastern meditation, it is inspired by Yoga Nidra, Buddhist meditation, Japanese Zen, and classical relaxation techniques. It was developed in 1960 in Spain by Prof. Alfonso Caycedo, a neuropsychiatrist.
    The word Sophrology means “the study of consciousness in harmony.” It is a healthcare philosophy consisting of very practical physical and mental exercises that can be used by anyone in busy 21st century everyday life with just a few minutes a day.

    Sophrology has been a very popular method in continental Europe over the past 60 years where it is used in a large variety of settings: in hospitals settings and medical care in general by doctors, nurses, and mid-wives; in sports, arts, and education; and in companies for teamwork, stress, and burn-out prevention.

     

    SIMPLE TECHNIQUES, EASY TO LEARN

    • Breathing exercises
    • Using the breath to enhance your health, both physical and menta
    • Dynamic relaxation
    • Gentle movements, suitable for everyone
    • Guided meditation
    • Following the voice and guidance of the sophrologist for a deeper experience
    • Visualisation
    • Exploring the power of your mind

    ACCESSIBLE TO EVERYONE  – TAILOR-MADE PROGRAMMES

    Sophrology can safely be practiced by everyone, regardless of age and physical abilities. All techniques are adaptable to suit your needs. No special clothing or equipment required. Each session is tailor-made for the client and designed to progressively re-establish balance and harmony in body and mind. The idea is for the client to discover and learn the techniques they need to deal optimally with whatever challenge they are facing.

    WHAT CAN SOPHROLOGY HELP WITH?

    Health 

    • Stress management
    • Anxiety
    • Panic attacks
    • Fatigue
    • Burnout
    • Pain management
    • Sleep problems
    • Depression
    • Common mental health disorders

    Self-development 

    • Self-confidence
    • Emotions management
    • Change management
    • Inner resources

    Preparing for big event 

    • Exams
    • Speaking in public
    • Pre-natal
    • Sports
    • Competition
    • Stage performance

    A TYPICAL TREATMENT

    A consultation to assess the client’s needs. Sophrology exercises guided by the Sophrologist’s voice. Practiced either standing or sitting in a chair, eyes opened or closed, no special clothing or equipment required. Feedback on the exercises and planning for independent practice

    IN A GROUP: WORKING AROUND A COMMON THEME

    Sophrology can also be practiced in a group setting. Groups are usually organised around a common theme, so that clients can meet like-minded people, and learn techniques relevant to their presenting challenge.

    FACE-TO-FACE OR ONLINE

    Sophrology is flexible and adapts to your needs and this work can be completed in a variety of settings.

     

    You can book face to face appointment with Corinne at the Kensington Counselling Rooms. Corinne also works online, via Zoom. All you need is access to the internet (phone, computer, or laptop), a camera or webcam and a quiet room (ideally!).  You will receive the link to the session ahead of the agreed time, all you need to do is click on it, nothing to download.

    For more information or to book a session, contact Corinne at https://corinneguion.com/  

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    7 tips for navigating the world as a late-diagnosed autistic woman

    Being a late-diagnosed autistic woman in a neurotypical world is a journey to say the least. Being able to look back at my life through an autistic lens means there is an explanation for so many of the struggles I have experienced along the way. It allows me to offer myself more kindness and compassion as well as feel a sense of greater acceptance of myself. Furthermore, it means I can now navigate life and my own self-care in a way I could not before I knew I was autistic. Coming to know that you are autistic later in life (as the majority of women do), whether by formal diagnosis, self-diagnosis or exploration around this as an identity can bring up a range of feelings and emotions. As autism presents so differently in women than in men, it is vital to know some of the signs. You can read more about the signs of autism in women at Psychology Today However, once you have a diagnosis or identify as autistic, it can often feel like you’re on your own in exploring what this means, how to navigate caring for yourself, advocating for your needs and unmasking (showing more of your true self to the world). In this article, I offer some ways to support yourself in the world as a late-diagnosed autistic woman.

    1. Know yourself really well

    Who are you really? This may be an incredibly difficult question to answer if you’ve spent your entire life masking and trying fit in with the expected social norms of this society. Taking off your mask is a vulnerable process but getting to know yourself when you’re by yourself can be an easier and less daunting first step. What do you like to do in your free time? What do you like/ dislike? What are your interests? What brings you joy? What makes you excited? What makes you sad? What makes you angry? What makes you anxious? What brings you calm? Who do you like to be around? What does your ideal day look like? Knowing yourself well can help you navigate situations that you find yourself in, or help you decide whether you want to be in them in the first place!

    2. Don’t be afraid to put in place accommodations and ask for support

    After a lifetime spent masking and pushing through, you may not even be aware of the accommodations or support that you may find helpful. Taking a clear look at the ways you function or what you find difficult in daily life can help you identify where you can bring in assistance and ask for the support of family, friends and colleagues. It could be as simple as letting others know you are overwhelmed and that you need some time for yourself. You could ask family to take over more of the house chores for a while. Or colleagues to respect your need for quiet. Or let your boss know you process information differently and need a bit longer on a project. Putting in place accommodations for yourself can be empowering and give you a sense of control in what often feels like a chaotic world. For me, making sure I do my food shop on a weekday morning has transformed the experience from being an overwhelming one to bearable. I also very rarely leave my house these days without my headphones to listen to music. This helps me remain calm and regulated in stressful and busy environments. It may sound strange after a lifetime of struggling through, but you don’t need to suffer.

    3. Indulge your interests and hobbies

    Your interests and passions are a powerfully supportive resource in your life. Think of how you feel when you indulge your hobbies and spend time with your interests. You may become aware of a deep sense of peace or calm. You may be able to identify your skills and talents in this process, which can bring about a deeper sense of confidence in yourself.

    4. Create a schedule that works for you

    As mentioned in point number two, you don’t need to suffer or struggle through. Most 9-5 jobs are not suited to neurodivergent people who need a lot more rest, quiet and downtime than such a work schedule allows. You may realise you need a quiet space to focus and that an afternoon walk in nature or a nap helps you regulate your nervous system. You may find that you can utilise your ability to work alone and focus for long periods - as well as your creativity, passion and interests - to create a business of your own or at least create a good case for flexible working.

    5. Learn to say no

    Boundaries are essential. You do not need to put yourself in social situations you do not truly wish to be in. Learn how to listen to your clear ‘yes’ when deciding whether to do something, and if you don’t hear it, you do not have to force yourself to please others. Honouring yourself and your needs develops your sense of yourself and, in turn, sends a message to yourself that you are worth taking care of.

    6. Surround yourself with as much comfort as possible

    As women, we often learn from a young age to forgo comfort for the sake of fitting in and being ‘fashionable’. The sooner you can give up caring what others think and embrace what your body and skin truly likes, the sooner you will be able to drop a whole load of unnecessary tactile stress and better regulate your nervous system. I surround myself with soft blankets, cuddly toys and (fake) sheepskin rugs and wear soft clothing materials and shoes with a comfortable fit.

    7. Do not compare yourself to neurotypical women

    This is a difficult one but understanding you are autistic can help drop the comparisons. Neurotypical women may seem to be better able to function in this world, however, you never know their own struggles. Dropping the comparisons and learning to like and embrace who you truly are can help you avoid the trap of living a life that society deems you should live, in turn helping you create one that is on your own terms and that feels good from the inside.

     

    For more information or to book a session, contact Meredith at meredithhusencounselling.com or on Facebook at www.facebook/meredithhusencounsellingforwomen

     

    Counselling for Depression

    Everyone feels down sometimes, but for some of us the feeling does not go away and we find it can get worse and have a big impact on our lives. Depression is a mood disorder that lasts for a long time and affects how you feel, think and carry out daily activities, such as sleeping, eating, or working. Depression should be distinguished from sadness, which is a natural emotion felt in situations of failure or loss. Depression often lasts many weeks or even months and is accompanied by other symptoms.

    According to the World Health Organization, it is estimated that 5% of adults suffer from the disorder globally. And the incidence of the disorder is increasing everywhere[i]. In any given week in England, 3 in every 100 people will experience depression. Even more – 8 in every 100 – will experience mixed depression and anxiety[ii]. If you are experiencing depression, you are not alone.

    The most common symptoms of depression include:

    • low self-esteem
    • lack of self-confidence
    • persistent sadness
    • decreased concentration
    • lack of appetite or disordered eating
    • sleep disturbance
    • loss of interest
    • seeing the future in black
    • suicidal thoughts or actions.

    Depression, if left untreated, can have many harmful consequences on a person’s life, including severe relationship and family problems, difficulty finding and holding down a job, and drug and alcohol problems. At its most severe, depression can be life-threatening because it can make one feel suicidal. It’s important to seek support as early as possible, as the sooner you get treatment, the sooner you can recover. The NHS recommends that you should see your GP if you experience symptoms of depression for most of the day, every day, for more than 2 weeks.  their self-assessment test helps you to assess whether one is living with depression - https://www.nhs.uk/mental-health/conditions/clinical-depression/overview/.

    Counselling is a scientifically proven treatment for depression.

    Counselling for depression

    If you suspect depression in yourself or a loved one, you can also seek help from a counsellor. Counselling can help you to understand the roots of your depression, reduce the severity of depression symptoms and prevent relapses. The sessions can support you to find your own ways to cope with your depression and suggest different strategies and self-care techniques. The length of counselling in the treatment of depression depends on your individual needs, during the initial consultation the counsellor will determine how serious it is and whether you may need  additional support, such as from a GP or psychiatrist who can prescribe medications.

    How to find a counsellor for depression

    The first step of reaching out for help can be very difficult, especially if you are currently experiencing depression. Read through some counsellor profiles and send out an email or make a phone call to anyone who interests you to see if you might work together. All counsellors have their own approach, some counsellors offer both online and face to face work, some specialise in depression and others work with many different mental health concerns. Regardless, they will not judge you and they will be honest with you, and you can be honest with them, too.

    Can I have counselling when self-harming or feeling suicidal?

    Sometimes in depression, life is so challenging that people consider taking their own life or manage their emotional pain through self-harming. It’s important that these issues are discussed in the first session with your counsellor to help to minimise risk and suffering. Some therapeutic clients reported feeling freer to discuss their difficulties with their therapists rather than with their friends or families. Indeed, counsellors and psychotherapists were trained to be able to listen and explore complex subjects that include self-harm and suicide. Experienced counsellors and psychotherapists have worked with people in similar struggles before and will be able to guide and support you.

    Can I refer my depressed partner or child to a counsellor?

    It is very hard to witness a person we love being depressed, and many of us would do everything we can for their situation to change. Sometimes it’s frustrating when our depressed relatives do not reach out for help, and we want to make sure they do. Whatever the motivation, it’s important that the depressed person personally contacts the counsellor. The majority of therapists will not accept a client referred by someone else, mainly because reaching out for help is an essential step of getting better and feeling pressured by someone else may contradict the counselling for depression. As a person living with someone who struggles, you may consider reaching out for help yourself to a counsellor or a support group for carers.

    Please go to our website Kensington Counselling Rooms and contact one of our experienced counsellors, psychotherapists or psychologicsts to see if they can help.

     

    • [i] https://www.who.int/health-topics/depression#tab=tab_1
    • [ii] https://www.mentalhealth.org.uk/explore-mental-health/a-z-topics/depression

    Bereavement, loss and grief

    Bereavement, loss and grief are universal human experiences

    Although grieving is a natural process and a natural response to bereavement, loss and grief still affects everyone differently. Sometimes the anguish and heartache can leave us feeling that we are alone. Finding ways of coping with your grief and reaching out for support when it’s needed can help us feel less alone. As grief is such an intensely personal experience there is no right or wrong way to grieve. You may experience a range of difficult and unexpected emotions, such as anger, shock, disbelief, guilt and profound sadness. The pain of grief can be disruptive for our physical health, interrupting our sleep, affecting regular and healthy eating habits, as well as our ability to concentrate and think clearly. These are normal reactions to a loss, but there are healthy ways to support us during our grieving process.

    How you are grieving will be influenced by many things, such as the circumstances of your loss

    Death of a loved one
    Divorce or relationship ending
    Loss of health
    Loss of employment or financial security
    Death of a loved pet
    Loss of home
    Loved one’s serious illness

    How to live with a loss?

    • Acknowledge all your feelings and accept that your bereavement, loss and grief will be unique to you.
    • Seek help from people who care for you or from someone professional when needed. At different times during grieving, we may need different things. If you can, be clear with your friends what you need at this stage, whether it is talking it through or having a cup of tea while watching films.
    • Taking care of yourself physically will support your emotional well being, but try not to burn out or overwhelm yourself. It is important that you pay attention to how you feel in this difficult time.

    How long does grieving last?

    There is no timetable for grieving. Sometimes it may feel as if you will not be able to come to terms with the loss you are experiencing. The pain of bereavement, loss and grief can feel overwhelming at times. Living with any loss can be challenging and the first year of a loss can be especially difficult.

    Stages of Grief

    Although grief may at times feel like intense waves knocking you off your feet, over time these feeling eventually feel less intense and less overwhelming, we can begin to feel we have a firmer footing and although we still experience waves of emotion, they begin to feel less intense over time. Be patient with yourself.
    Although we believe that our response to bereavement, loss and grief is unique and may affect you differently, some of our clients find it useful to learn about the five stages of grief described by Elizabeth Kubler-Ross :

    • Denial – Shock and disbelief, it can be hard to accept what has happened. You expect things to be the same even though you know they are not the same.
    • Anger –Experiencing the pain of grief can be difficult. Even if the loss is no one’s fault, you may feel anger and resentment at the injustice, you may also feel guilt associated with your loss.
    • Bargaining – You would make any deal for this not to be real, you are not able or ready to adjust to the loss you feel.
    • Depression – Profound sadness following a loss is natural.
    • Acceptance – Eventually, you may notice that you are putting less emotional energy into your grieving process and that slowly, over time, you are becoming more engaged in your interests and family/social life. This is a time of adjusting and re-adjusting to the situation as it is.

    Challenging times

    If you can, prepare for those times that you might anticipate as particularly challenging such as anniversaries, birthdays, holidays and first anniversaries can be especially difficult. Putting some support in place around these times may help you, such as asking over a good friend/s, family member or find a bereavement group to share your feelings at this time or talk with a counsellor. You might take a day off or do something to remember and honour your feelings. Don’t be afraid to talk about the person who has died or your own experience of loss; people may not mention it because they don’t want to upset you. Seek out people who value your need to talk about your loss, are able to give you some space and can listen with empathy and compassion.

    How to cope with grief?

    Grief can feel isolating; sometimes, our own responses to our grief are also confusing and contradictory. One moment we may be laughing and the next moment overwhelmed with tears. You can have a good day and then wake up the next day feeling worse. At times we will want to have some time on our own with our grief, and at other times we will want to draw on support from others around us.

    Generally, over time, our memories do fade, the physical details of our loved one become less sharp and for some people this can feel like another loss or even a betrayal of your loved one. It’s important to remember that even though the physical details may become less sharp, the love and affection that we feel about our loved ones, is something that nothing and no one can take away from us and not even time can change what is in our hearts.

    When to seek professional help? - Warning signs of depression
    It is common for a grieving person to feel sad and depressed, but there is a difference between natural grief and clinical depression. If the feelings don’t fade over time or they get worse it may be time to seek help. If you are continuing to neglect yourself or your family by not eating well or feel unable to perform your usual daily activities, if you are using alcohol or drugs because you are not feeling able to cope, or if you are continuing to find it difficult to get out of bed, your GP or a counsellor can help if you feel you are not coping.
    If you are feeling suicidal at any time during your grieving process, seek help immediately.

    Samaritans:
    Helpline: 116 123 (free of charge from a landline or mobile)
    Email jo@samaritans.org
    www.samaritans.org
    24 hr helpline offering emotional support for people who are experiencing feelings of distress or despair, including those which may lead to suicide

    Calm:
    0800 585858
    www.thecalmzone.net
    Campaign Against Living Miserably Help and support for young men aged 15-35 on issues which include depression and suicide.

    HopeLine UK
    0800 068 4141
    www.papyrus-uk.org
    For practical advice on suicide prevention for under 35s

    Childline
    Childline
    0800 1111
    For children and young people under 19
    Nota Bene – this phone number won’t show up on your phone bill.

    Psychological Resilience – why it’s important and ways to build it

    I find human beings ability to change and grow fascinating! I became interested in the topic having had my own reserves tested through a particularly challenging time, so I started researching ways in which I could cope better the next time I hit a life roadblock. Inevitability, we all have the odd bad day, but what I am interested in is ones mental attitude to metaphorically dusting ourselves off, getting back up and keeping on going, essentially recognising the incident as a blip, not a constant. This led me to neuro-scientific research on how the wiring in our brains affects our ability to deal with adversity, which is dependent on many variables and impacts on our day to day mental health.
    The proof that our brains are capable of repairing (known as neuro-plasticity), enabling us to re-wire our neural pathways or thinking patterns to fortify ourselves in the face of adversity, is such a positive message I am keen to share!”

    As corporate life can impose an additional level of stress and pressure on us and in turn, our relationships and day to day living, which can drain our energy and resilience and make life tougher than it should be. Recognising the triggers in advance and learning tips/tools to combat this can be hugely beneficial.

    Here we explore more on this important topic, the ways in which our reserves can be challenged and how we can make some lifestyle adjustments to improve our psychological resilience and lead more fulfilling lives.

    What is Psychological Resilience?

    Psychological Resilience is ones ability to bounce back after a set back or an adverse situation or to put it very simply, to get back up when one stumbles or falls and keep on going. On a word, bouncebackability!
    It also links to one’s attitude to life; research has shown that having a positive outlook or disposition can help with building ones psychological resilience.

    How might my Resilience be tested?

    Modern life places demands on us that can test our reserves - being “always on”, excessive working hours or screen time. Equally, lack of sleep, poor diet and lack of exercise can all contribute to challenging our spirit and energy levels and the knock on affect impacts on our Resilience.

    Are there any specific times in life that might impact on our ability to bounce back?

    It could be one or any number of things, however times of change or disruption may provide a trigger, e.g. change of career or job, divorce or relationship breakdown, experiencing anxiety and or depression, eating disorders, bereavement, any adverse situation we are struggling with or simply, life!
    As we approach Winter, with the limited daylight and decrease in temperature leads to a more sedentary lifestyle where we tend to eat and drink more and typically, exercise less. Whilst there is nothing “wrong” with that per-se, being mindful about having a balanced lifestyle will help to keep energy levels topped up.

    What traits do resilient people typically have?

    • They have a positive outlook and attitude towards the future
    • They do not catastrophise, i.e. they see an adverse incident for what it is, a blip or a one off, not a way of being
    • They have solid acheiveable goals and a desire/plan to achieve them
    • They celebrate their successes
    • They are unafraid of failure, recognising that through failure, we learn (we get back up…)
    • They are empathetic and compassionate, however they don’t waste energy worrying about what others think. This is important as is recognising anxious “noise” v what we should be paying attention to
    • They maintain healthy, boundaried relationships, they do not bow to peer pressure
    • They focus on what they can control and do not see themselves as victims

    How can I build my resilience muscle?

    The good news is that we all have the ability to develop our Resilience and Reserves! As with tackling any life issue, there is no silver bullet that will “fix”, however adopting a holistic approach will help in abundance. Remembering our mind and body’s are intrinsically connected and therefore looking after one, will in turn, benefit the other.

    Some tips for building Psychological Resilience include:

    Energy creates energy so think about where you get yours as we are all different. Some tips that have been proven to build our resilience are:

    • Move: Do more exercise, if you struggle to do this on your own, find a buddy and commit to certain times to increase motivation. Try different types if you are starting out. In winter, being out in daylight for 40 minutes+ is proven to have positive benefits on our wellbeing. It doesn’t have to be extreme, as long as it gets the endorphins moving and the blood flowing! The ideal would be some cardio mixed with yoga, as long as you feel the benefit.

    • Sleep: Getting regular, quality sleep is essential to a healthy outlook. If your sleep is problematic, consider why. Is it the environment, mattress, excessive eating or drinking before bed, or spending too long on screens perhaps - it could be all of the above, by tackling one or all will have pretty instant impact on your sleep. Do not underestimate how lack of sleep impairs our day to day functionality and can make us feel “other”, which is not conducive to a healthy attitude to life.

    • Meditation: A personal choice and one I have found useful during particularly stressful periods. There are plenty of app’s to help, many are free. Essentially this encourages a brain reboot and slows down busy minds, temporarily, which can increase energy levels. Research has shown that long term meditation has benefits on a cellular level and combating signs of dementia. However, we recommend you try meditating offline with the help of our Transcendental Meditation teachers.

    • Connect: As human beings, we are programmed to connect with others. However in times of stress, we may not feel we have the time or energy to arrange or plan for “fun”. By being around friends and family who appreciate you and just enjoying the connection will have significant benefit on our mental health. Personally, I relate to the old adage of “laughter is the best medicine” - laughter is in addition to a physical release, creates endorphins which lead to a feeling of wellbeing and greater connectivity with those around us.

    • Goals: Make plans and goals that reward and give energy, be it physical, educational or something completely different! Consider balance, if your occupation is cerebral, think about something physical or exercise based and if in a more physical job, perhaps an evening class or ways in which to tap into some of the resources you do not use on a day to day basis. This fires up the neural pathways and builds confidence which in turn builds resilience. The important thing is that they should not be arduous or punishing, this is about reinforcing positive and achievable targets.

    • Rewards: I cannot stress the importance of recognising your achievements and progress, however small they may seem. By reaching ones goals, and providing a reward structure fires up the neural pathways and builds confidence which builds resilience.

    • Supplements: Consider supporting your immune system with acupuncture, supplements, Magnesium Citrate (sleep/mood) Vit D in Winter should the lack of daylight be a thing for you, as it is for me. Everyone needs additional support at different times of life so explore what gives you a boost.

    • Therapy: It might be helpful to seek professional support during acutely testing times. This can be particularly helpful in developing your own resilience tool-kit to combat and deal with your own needs.

    • Kindness: Simple mantra to live by, be kind to yourself and others! In giving, may we recieve.